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Q:

Which of the following statements is not a correct reason for inefficiency in surface condensers?

A) Air leakage B) High resistance faced by the steam while entering
C) Condensate undercooling D) Circulating water passing through the condenser almost smoothly
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Circulating water passing through the condenser almost smoothly

Explanation: Circulating water passes through the condenser with high friction and at a velocity not consistent with high efficiency, this results in increased inefficiency in surface condensers. Since the pressure inside the condenser is less than atmospheric, air leaks into the condenser. This limits the amount of work done by unit mass of steam, thus, results increases inefficiency.

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